High-resolution photograph of L-Isoleucine (Essential BCAA) in powder and capsule form on a laboratory bench with beaker and microscope.

L-Isoleucine: Essential BCAA for Muscle Recovery & Glucose Regulation

1. What Is L-Isoleucine?

L-Isoleucine is one of three branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), alongside leucine and valine, which together comprise ~35 % of the amino acids in muscle tissue. Being an essential amino acid, it must be obtained from the diet or supplements. L-Isoleucine contributes to protein synthesis and plays a unique role in glucose uptake and energy metabolism in skeletal muscle.

 

2. Clinically Demonstrated Benefits

2.1 Supports Muscle Protein Synthesis

A human trial found that isolated BCAA intake (including isoleucine) post–resistance exercise increased muscle protein synthesis by 22% versus placebo over 4 hours.

2.2 Reduces Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage

In a randomized study, a 5 g BCAA supplement (2:1:1 ratio of Leu:Ile:Val) consumed before and after resistance training significantly lowered creatine kinase release and subjective muscle soreness compared to placebo.

2.3 Stabilizes Blood Glucose & Enhances Energy

Isoleucine uniquely stimulates GLUT4 translocation in muscle fibers, improving post-exercise glucose uptake and helping maintain stable blood sugar levels during recovery.

 

3. Optimal Dosage & Timing

3.1 Total BCAAs

5–10 g per serving in a 2:1:1 ratio (Leu:Ile:Val) → ~1.5–3 g L-Isoleucine.

3.2 Timing

  • Pre-Workout: 30 minutes before exercise to prime muscle synthesis.
  • Post-Workout: Immediately after training to maximize recovery.

 

4. Safety & Side Effects

L-Isoleucine is well tolerated at typical supplemental doses. Rarely, very high intakes (>20 g/day) can cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. No serious adverse events reported in healthy adults.

 

5. Which Maxine’s Burn Products Contain L-Isoleucine

Maxine’s Burn formulas deliver L-Isoleucine as part of their BCAA blends:

  • Sip N Burn: A fat-burning drink mix with caffeine, and green tea.
  • Burn Protein: Thermogenic protein powder with whey and milk proteins for metabolism support.
  • Burn Whey & Collagen: A protein blend combining whey isolate and collagen peptides

 

6. Related Ingredients

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